Различия
Здесь показаны различия между двумя версиями данной страницы.
| Следующая версия | Предыдущая версия | ||
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to_wiki [2013/04/22 11:41] 89.186.251.5 создано |
to_wiki [2015/10/04 13:30] (текущий) root |
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| Строка 1: | Строка 1: | ||
| - | Подготовительные шаги | ||
| - | |||
| - | Ставим качалку | ||
| - | |||
| - | yum install wget | ||
| - | |||
| - | yum install mc | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | Ставим webmin | ||
| - | |||
| - | wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/webadmin/webmin/1.620/webmin-1.620-1.noarch.rpm?r=http%3A%2F%2Fwebmin.com%2F&ts=1361186030&use_mirror=citylan | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | http://www.webmin.com/rpm.html | ||
| - | |||
| - | rpm -U webmin-1.620-1.noarch.rpm | ||
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| - | |||
| - | The rest of the install will be done automatically to the directory /usr/libexec/webmin, the administration username set to root and the password to your current root password. You should now be able to login to Webmin at the URL http://localhost:10000/. Or if accessing it remotely, replace localhost with your system's IP address. | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | Using the Webmin YUM repository | ||
| - | |||
| - | cd /etc/yum.repos.d | ||
| - | touch webmin.repo | ||
| - | |||
| - | [Webmin] | ||
| - | name=Webmin Distribution Neutral | ||
| - | #baseurl=http://download.webmin.com/download/yum | ||
| - | mirrorlist=http://download.webmin.com/download/yum/mirrorlist | ||
| - | enabled=1 | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | wget http://www.webmin.com/jcameron-key.asc | ||
| - | rpm --import jcameron-key.asc | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | yum install webmin | ||
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| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | RPM | ||
| - | |||
| - | webmin.com | ||
| - | |||
| - | http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/webadmin/webmin/1.620/webmin-1.620-1.noarch.rpm?r=http%3A%2F%2Fwebmin.com%2F&ts=1361186030&use_mirror=citylan | ||
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| Строка 115: | Строка 66: | ||
| #yum list имя_пакета | #yum list имя_пакета | ||
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| - | nginx repo | ||
| - | |||
| - | http://wiki.nginx.org/Install | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | To add nginx yum repository, create a file named /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo and paste one of the configurations below: | ||
| - | |||
| - | CentOS: | ||
| - | |||
| - | [nginx] | ||
| - | name=nginx repo | ||
| - | baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/ | ||
| - | gpgcheck=0 | ||
| - | enabled=1 | ||
| - | |||
| - | RHEL: | ||
| - | |||
| - | [nginx] | ||
| - | name=nginx repo | ||
| - | baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/rhel/$releasever/$basearch/ | ||
| - | gpgcheck=0 | ||
| - | enabled=1 | ||
| - | |||
| - | Due to differences between how CentOS, RHEL, and Scientific Linux populate the $releasever variable, it is necessary to manually replace $releasever with either "5" (for 5.x) or "6" (for 6.x), depending upon your OS version. | ||
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| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | yum install nginx | ||
| - | |||
| - | service nginx status | ||
| - | service nginx start | ||
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| Строка 164: | Строка 74: | ||
| ----------------- | ----------------- | ||
| - | |||
| - | Настройка сети, защита | ||
| - | |||
| - | Закрываемся от всего, доступ только с работы | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | cat iptables | ||
| - | # Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall | ||
| - | # Manual customization of this file is not recommended. | ||
| - | *filter | ||
| - | :FORWARD DROP [0:0] | ||
| - | :INPUT DROP [0:0] | ||
| - | :OUTPUT DROP [0:0] | ||
| - | # 85- работа , 77-сервер | ||
| - | -A INPUT -s 85.113.43.250 -d 77.221.139.146 -j ACCEPT | ||
| - | -A OUTPUT -s 77.221.139.146 -d 85.113.43.250 -j ACCEPT | ||
| - | COMMIT | ||
| - | # Generated by webmin | ||
| - | *mangle | ||
| - | :FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0] | ||
| - | :INPUT ACCEPT [0:0] | ||
| - | :OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0] | ||
| - | :PREROUTING ACCEPT [0:0] | ||
| - | :POSTROUTING ACCEPT [0:0] | ||
| - | COMMIT | ||
| - | # Completed | ||
| - | # Generated by webmin | ||
| - | *nat | ||
| - | :OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0] | ||
| - | :PREROUTING ACCEPT [0:0] | ||
| - | :POSTROUTING ACCEPT [0:0] | ||
| - | COMMIT | ||
| - | # Completed | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | -- | ||
| - | Переводим ssh на любимый порт | ||
| - | |||
| - | /etc/ssh/sshd_config | ||
| - | |||
| - | # $OpenBSD: sshd_config,v 1.80 2008/07/02 02:24:18 djm Exp $ | ||
| - | |||
| - | # This is the sshd server system-wide configuration file. See | ||
| - | # sshd_config(5) for more information. | ||
| - | |||
| - | # This sshd was compiled with PATH=/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin | ||
| - | |||
| - | # The strategy used for options in the default sshd_config shipped with | ||
| - | # OpenSSH is to specify options with their default value where | ||
| - | # possible, but leave them commented. Uncommented options change a | ||
| - | # default value. | ||
| - | |||
| - | #Port 22 | ||
| - | #AddressFamily any | ||
| - | #ListenAddress 0.0.0.0 | ||
| - | #ListenAddress :: | ||
| - | |||
| - | # Disable legacy (protocol version 1) support in the server for new | ||
| - | # installations. In future the default will change to require explicit | ||
| - | # activation of protocol 1 | ||
| - | Protocol 2 | ||
| - | |||
| - | # HostKey for protocol version 1 | ||
| - | #HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_key | ||
| - | # HostKeys for protocol version 2 | ||
| - | #HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key | ||
| - | #HostKey /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key | ||
| - | |||
| - | # Lifetime and size of ephemeral version 1 server key | ||
| - | #KeyRegenerationInterval 1h | ||
| - | #ServerKeyBits 1024 | ||
| - | |||
| - | # Logging | ||
| - | # obsoletes QuietMode and FascistLogging | ||
| - | #SyslogFacility AUTH | ||
| - | SyslogFacility AUTHPRIV | ||
| - | #LogLevel INFO | ||
| - | |||
| - | # Authentication: | ||
| - | |||
| - | #LoginGraceTime 2m | ||
| - | #PermitRootLogin yes | ||
| - | #StrictModes yes | ||
| - | #MaxAuthTries 6 | ||
| - | #MaxSessions 10 | ||
| - | |||
| - | #RSAAuthentication yes | ||
| - | #PubkeyAuthentication yes | ||
| - | #AuthorizedKeysFile .ssh/authorized_keys | ||
| - | #AuthorizedKeysCommand none | ||
| - | #AuthorizedKeysCommandRunAs nobody | ||
| - | |||
| - | # For this to work you will also need host keys in /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts | ||
| - | #RhostsRSAAuthentication no | ||
| - | # similar for protocol version 2 | ||
| - | #HostbasedAuthentication no | ||
| - | # Change to yes if you don't trust ~/.ssh/known_hosts for | ||
| - | # RhostsRSAAuthentication and HostbasedAuthentication | ||
| - | #IgnoreUserKnownHosts no | ||
| - | # Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files | ||
| - | #IgnoreRhosts yes | ||
| - | |||
| - | # To disable tunneled clear text passwords, change to no here! | ||
| - | #PasswordAuthentication yes | ||
| - | #PermitEmptyPasswords no | ||
| - | PasswordAuthentication yes | ||
| - | |||
| - | # Change to no to disable s/key passwords | ||
| - | #ChallengeResponseAuthentication yes | ||
| - | ChallengeResponseAuthentication no | ||
| - | |||
| - | # Kerberos options | ||
| - | #KerberosAuthentication no | ||
| - | #KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes | ||
| - | #KerberosTicketCleanup yes | ||
| - | #KerberosGetAFSToken no | ||
| - | #KerberosUseKuserok yes | ||
| - | |||
| - | # GSSAPI options | ||
| - | #GSSAPIAuthentication no | ||
| - | GSSAPIAuthentication yes | ||
| - | #GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes | ||
| - | GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes | ||
| - | #GSSAPIStrictAcceptorCheck yes | ||
| - | #GSSAPIKeyExchange no | ||
| - | |||
| - | # Set this to 'yes' to enable PAM authentication, account processing, | ||
| - | # and session processing. If this is enabled, PAM authentication will | ||
| - | # be allowed through the ChallengeResponseAuthentication and | ||
| - | # PasswordAuthentication. Depending on your PAM configuration, | ||
| - | # PAM authentication via ChallengeResponseAuthentication may bypass | ||
| - | # the setting of "PermitRootLogin without-password". | ||
| - | # If you just want the PAM account and session checks to run without | ||
| - | # PAM authentication, then enable this but set PasswordAuthentication | ||
| - | # and ChallengeResponseAuthentication to 'no'. | ||
| - | #UsePAM no | ||
| - | UsePAM yes | ||
| - | |||
| - | # Accept locale-related environment variables | ||
| - | AcceptEnv LANG LC_CTYPE LC_NUMERIC LC_TIME LC_COLLATE LC_MONETARY LC_MESSAGES | ||
| - | AcceptEnv LC_PAPER LC_NAME LC_ADDRESS LC_TELEPHONE LC_MEASUREMENT | ||
| - | AcceptEnv LC_IDENTIFICATION LC_ALL LANGUAGE | ||
| - | AcceptEnv XMODIFIERS | ||
| - | |||
| - | #AllowAgentForwarding yes | ||
| - | #AllowTcpForwarding yes | ||
| - | #GatewayPorts no | ||
| - | #X11Forwarding no | ||
| - | X11Forwarding yes | ||
| - | #X11DisplayOffset 10 | ||
| - | #X11UseLocalhost yes | ||
| - | #PrintMotd yes | ||
| - | #PrintLastLog yes | ||
| - | #TCPKeepAlive yes | ||
| - | #UseLogin no | ||
| - | #UsePrivilegeSeparation yes | ||
| - | #PermitUserEnvironment no | ||
| - | #Compression delayed | ||
| - | #ClientAliveInterval 0 | ||
| - | #ClientAliveCountMax 3 | ||
| - | #ShowPatchLevel no | ||
| - | #UseDNS yes | ||
| - | #PidFile /var/run/sshd.pid | ||
| - | #MaxStartups 10 | ||
| - | #PermitTunnel no | ||
| - | #ChrootDirectory none | ||
| - | |||
| - | # no default banner path | ||
| - | #Banner none | ||
| - | |||
| - | # override default of no subsystems | ||
| - | Subsystem sftp /usr/libexec/openssh/sftp-server | ||
| - | GatewayPorts no | ||
| - | AllowTcpForwarding yes | ||
| - | LoginGraceTime 50 | ||
| - | KeepAlive yes | ||
| - | Port 5225 | ||
| - | ListenAddress 0.0.0.0:5225 | ||
| - | |||
| - | # Example of overriding settings on a per-user basis | ||
| - | #Match User anoncvs | ||
| - | # X11Forwarding no | ||
| - | # AllowTcpForwarding no | ||
| - | # ForceCommand cvs server | ||
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| - | |||
| - | ----- | ||
| - | Переименовываем машину | ||
| - | |||
| - | /etc/host | ||
| - | 127.0.0.1 имя | ||
| - | 77, имя | ||
| - | |||
| - | /etc/sysconfig/network | ||
| - | |||
| - | HOSTNAME=имя | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | |||
| - | -- | ||
| - | reboot | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
